Summary

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad denied rumors of fleeing Damascus as opposition forces, led by the jihadist group HTS, advanced closer to the capital in their fastest offensive since 2018.

Rebels have captured key cities, including Aleppo, Hama, and Homs, weakening Assad’s defenses and isolating Damascus.

Reports suggest Assad’s wife and children fled to Russia, while his brothers-in-law left for the UAE.

Russia and Iran have urged dialogue but appear reluctant to provide significant military support.

Rebel gains raise doubts about Assad’s grip on power.

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