Trio of professors win Nobel economics prize for work on post-colonial wealth (www.theguardian.com)
from fossilesque@mander.xyz to world@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 12:21
https://mander.xyz/post/19330369

Alt title: 3 Old White Men Discover Colonialsm Bad

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MediaBiasFactChecker@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 12:22 next collapse
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https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/oct/14/three-us-based-professors-win-nobel-prize-in-economics-daron-acemoglu-simon-johnson-james-robinson-

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MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 12:34 next collapse

. . . I used to teach this to high school sophomores in World History. To whom is this news?

FlyingSquid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 12:40 next collapse

First of all, I assume it was news to them when they got it and now it’s news to the rest of us.

Secondly, I’m guessing what you taught did not include the research and the mathematics necessary in order for them to get the hard evidence to prove the thing you taught to high school sophomores.

I’m picturing a math or a science teacher saying something like this and it makes me laugh.

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 13:29 collapse

Well no, but what I taught to high school sophomore is–believe it or not–based on the research that academics and specialists have been doing for generations. The same is true for high school science and math teachers, by the way.

Thankfully your attempt to look sophisticated allows me to reiterate my point: this has been heavily researched, documented, and explored for several generations now. It’s only news to people who have had the privilege of ignoring colonialism; many of them are in positions of authority or prestige. I’d recommend taking a look at the work of Franz Fanon or Aimee Cesaire to get a sense of how far back this line of thinking and research goes. Read that and I’ll pass you some more global academic research on the topic.

FlyingSquid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 14:03 collapse

Yes, and I’m sure people who taught children that 1+1=2 thought that Newton wasted a whole lot of time getting to what every small child knows in the Principia Mathematica.

(Do you think that possibly the claim that, as a history teacher, you know what these people in an entirely different field knew before they did, so their work is pointless, is a bit silly?)

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 14:05 collapse

That’s not what Newton did with the Principia. You can read it for free online to confirm this.

I teach a course on the history of science if you’re interested.

FlyingSquid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 14:08 collapse

Yes, I know that’s not what he did with the Principia. I was simplifying something very complicated because it’s not in my field of expertise as if I was an expert on it.

This should sound familiar to you.

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 14:09 collapse

Let me ask you this: why is defending the Nobel committee so important to you?

FlyingSquid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 14:12 collapse

I guess the same reason acting like you’re smarter than Nobel prizewinners is important to you.

(Oh wait, neither of us are doing that? Huh.)

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 14:13 collapse

Ah, gotcha. Have a good day.

FlyingSquid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 14:16 collapse

You too.

Although next time you act like high school history teachers knew exactly for what a Nobel prize in economics was awarded for decades, I would suggest going by the academic papers that the winners wrote rather than a summary of a press release that doesn’t even name any of them.

But then I don’t teach high school history, so I clearly don’t know my stuff when it comes to these things.

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 14:24 collapse

I will bear all of that in mind. Have a good one. May the Force be with you.

xmunk@sh.itjust.works on 14 Oct 2024 12:41 next collapse

It’s kind of nice to see formal studies on it though - it might help with aide advocacy.

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 13:29 collapse

I’d like that to be true but the reality is the folks in charge will self-congratulate for a moment and then move on to the next “raising awareness” du jour.

fossilesque@mander.xyz on 14 Oct 2024 12:51 next collapse

Economists = a giant cocaine fueled circle jerk.

undergroundoverground@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 12:59 next collapse

…consisting of guys born to a fantastic level of wealth who all have to pretend inequality doesn’t exist in any capacity what so ever in order to make any of their theories work.

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 14:18 collapse

. . . brought to you by some of the same people behind this little gem: npr.org/…/racist-cake-episode-cuts-swedes-the-wro…

FlowVoid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 14:36 collapse

How is the culture minister the “same people” as the Royal Academy of Sciences?

Did you also teach your students about ethnic prejudice?

[deleted] on 14 Oct 2024 14:46 next collapse
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MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 14:51 next collapse

Sorry about that, I mistook you for someone else. The Royal Academy of Sciences doesn’t administer the Nobel Prize for Economics, which isn’t one of the five official Nobel Prizes and thus overseen by a complex mix of the Swedish government–including the Academy of Sciences–and the Sveringes Riksbank.

Oh boy, ethnic prejudice: my own academic researched focused on borders and migration in colonial and post-colonial states and I taught US and World History on both the high school and college level. Race, racism, the Atlantic Slave Trade, and colonialism/post-colonialism pervade all of those subjects and were constants throughout my curriculum.

FlowVoid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 15:14 collapse

The economics prize is funded by Sveringes Riksbank but they are not involved in selecting a winner. Neither is the government. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences is solely responsible for selecting the winner, and it is not part of government.

Here’s the thing about economics: the “dismal science” is often trying to prove - or disprove - what appears to be common sense.

For instance, to some it’s common sense that minimum wage increases cause more unemployment. To others, it’s common sense that they don’t. Eventually economists will reach a consensus, and it will be “not news” to half the population.

Since you’ve done research in this field, you must be aware that Acemoglu and Robinson have been publishing on this topic for ~20 years. Is there some earlier economist who was not properly given credit for their results?

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 15:18 next collapse

My dude, generations historians, economists, and social critics from India and across sub-Saharan Africa have discussed these issues at length. There are libraries full of diverse works on the subject. The erasure of all that is on-brand for the Nobel Prize in Economics (which even Hayek said shouldn’t exist in his own acceptance speech) and frankly on-brand for the Western academy as a whole.

FlowVoid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 15:29 next collapse

The prize is for research in economics, not history or social science. They may be interested in the same topics, but economists usually take longer to reach a conclusion because their work is usually more data-driven.

Hence their conclusions appear to be “not news” to historians and social scientists who already believed the same things without the benefit of economic data.

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 15:32 collapse

If you’ll recall I did mention that postcolonial economists have been discussing this issue.

FlowVoid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 15:47 collapse

You did. Is there one economist in particular who you think contributed more to this field than the actual winners?

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 15:51 collapse

We really need to avoid this thinking–again, one of Hayak’s concern about this particular prize–that any of it comes down to “one person” or one set of research.

FlowVoid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 18:22 collapse

I don’t think any field of any research comes down to one person. Nevertheless, academics recognize that some people make greater contributions than others.

This is baked into academia in the form of citation. At the moment you wrote your first bibliography you distinguished those who made significant contributions to your own work. It would have been unacceptable to write an academic bibliography consisting of a single line: “All those who came before”.

And even though research is always a collaborative effort, like soccer and filmmaking, it is natural for humans to recognize those who made the greatest contributions. That’s why we award MVPs to athletes, Oscars to actors, and Nobels to economists.

fossilesque@mander.xyz on 14 Oct 2024 17:44 collapse

South America also has a huge body of work on this.

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 15:20 next collapse

As a quick semi-aside: 20 years isn’t that long in academic research, and it’s especially not that long when we’re talking about colonialism/post-colonialism. It’s a tremendous amount of time in the hard sciences I’m told but it’s a mistake to apply that lens here.

FlowVoid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 15:36 collapse

That’s kind of my point. They didn’t come up with their ideas yesterday, so you shouldn’t expect the results to appear groundbreaking today.

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 15:39 collapse

Ah, gotcha. We’re talking at cross-purposes a bit I think.

Thank you for being civil through this; I genuinely appreciate that and it’s nice to meet someone else who cares about these issues.

technocrit@lemmy.dbzer0.com on 14 Oct 2024 21:00 collapse

Here’s the thing: Economics is not a science.

For instance, there’s no scientific “answer” to whether minimum wage causes more unemployment because it’s not a simplistic, binary question. It depends on a wide variety of social factors that are largely untestable, unfalsifiable, etc. The question itself is based on deep ideological assumptions (eg. it’s desirable for people to be even more used/employed).

The issue of living wages is a social issue around basic human needs. Many and maybe most economists are paid precisely to justify the denial of human needs. That’s what econ is really about. So there will never be any consensus on this phony “issue”.

FlowVoid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 23:15 collapse

Is there a scientific “answer” to whether alcohol causes prostate cancer? That too depends on a wide variety of social factors and can be biased by ideological assumptions (eg drinking alcohol is a vice).

Nevertheless biologists develop competing models, use them to form hypotheses, test the hypotheses, subject the results to peer review, and revise their models to arrive at a consensus. Economists do all the same things.

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 14:52 collapse

The Swedish government and the Swedish academy are notoriously myopic/tone deaf when it comes to these issues.

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 13:29 collapse

*The Nobel Prize Committee

FlowVoid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 14:47 collapse

The Nobel Prize is awarded after a lifetime of work, not the latest news.

The 2022 Nobel Prize in physics was awarded for describing the violation of Bell inequalities. The initial experiments were performed in the 80s and the results are “not news” to many current high school physics teachers.

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 14:53 collapse

That is not true for the Nobel Prize in Economics, which is not one of the five official Nobel Prizes.

FlowVoid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 14:55 collapse

The prize in economic sciences is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Stockholm, Sweden, according to the same principles as for the Nobel Prizes that have been awarded since 1901.

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 15:16 next collapse

I think the important bit is getting lost in the shuffle over particulars: This research and the conclusion it presents are not original to three Western men from a first-world university. They’ve been discussed and explored at length by the academies of the post-colonial states who are dealing with the aftereffects of their own colonial experiences. This is a Eurocentric/Western-centric move on the part of, frankly, a bunch of privileged and insulated people.

FlyingSquid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 15:23 collapse

Does “Daron Acemoğlu” sound like a Western name to you?

[deleted] on 14 Oct 2024 15:25 collapse
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FlyingSquid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 15:28 collapse

Excuse me?

How am I judging him?

And do tell me what person of any real importance considers Turkey to be a Western country.

[deleted] on 14 Oct 2024 15:32 collapse
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FlyingSquid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 15:42 collapse

You’re the one telling me all about who he is and his background based on his name.

That is not an explanation of how I am judging him or how I am a racist.

And I did tell you that Turkey is not a Western country by asking you to tell me what person of any person of any real importance considers it so. Because it isn’t a Western country and no person of any real importance considers it so.

You have already violated our civility rule by calling me a racist. I’m beginning to think you’re just a troll… unless, of course, you explain how I was racist and judging him.

[deleted] on 14 Oct 2024 15:48 collapse
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FlyingSquid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 15:51 collapse

“Maybe you didn’t mean it this way” is neither an explanation for how I judged him nor how I am a racist.

You have one more chance before you take a break for trolling a moderator. I was willing to overlook you calling me a racist at first, but you’ve decided to keep doubling down.

[deleted] on 14 Oct 2024 15:52 collapse
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FlyingSquid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 15:53 collapse

You were given one last chance to explain your accusation and you blew it.

Hugohase@startrek.website on 14 Oct 2024 16:11 collapse

Some critics argue that the prestige of the Prize in Economic Sciences derives in part from its association with the Nobel Prizes, an association that has often been a source of controversy. Among them is the Swedish human rights lawyer Peter Nobel, a great-grandnephew of Alfred Nobel.[40]

Nobel accuses the awarding institution of misusing his family’s name, and states that no member of the Nobel family has ever had the intention of establishing a prize in economics.[41] He explained that “Nobel despised people who cared more about profits than society’s well-being”, saying that “There is nothing to indicate that he would have wanted such a prize”, and that the association with the Nobel prizes is “a PR coup by economists to improve their reputation”.[40]

FlowVoid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 18:32 collapse

Why should anyone care what Nobel’s descendants think?

AmidFuror@fedia.io on 14 Oct 2024 13:21 next collapse

Good job whitewashing the ethnic Armenian, OP.

MHSJenkins@infosec.pub on 14 Oct 2024 14:17 next collapse

I think that comment was aimed more at the Nobel Prize in Economics committee–administered and funded by Sweden’s Riksbank–but your point does stand.

FlyingSquid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 14:30 collapse

I guarantee you it didn’t even occur to them. (Which is also bad.)

marcos@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 14:27 next collapse

Has anybody actually looked at the paper instead of reacting to The Guardian’s reaction?

Because as bad as the Nobel Prize Committee is at their job, that doesn’t look like something you would find in one.

FlyingSquid@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 14:31 collapse

Thank you.

That was my point to the person above criticizing this.

I don’t have the skills to review their work so I’m not going to say it’s undeserved. And so far, I don’t think anyone else commenting does either.

schnurrito@discuss.tchncs.de on 14 Oct 2024 18:25 next collapse

Quick reminder that the “Nobel prize in economics” is not actually a Nobel Prize.

(I didn’t know this for a very long time, so this may be news to some people reading this.)

chonglibloodsport@lemmy.world on 15 Oct 2024 15:04 next collapse

The prize wasn’t included in Alfred Nobel’s will and the funding for it doesn’t come from Nobel’s estate (it’s funded by the central bank of Sweden). However, the prize is administered by the Nobel Foundation and announced on their website.

The official name of the prize is THE SVERIGES RIKSBANK PRIZE IN ECONOMIC SCIENCES IN MEMORY OF ALFRED NOBEL which makes the distinction a bit more clear.

geissi@feddit.org on 16 Oct 2024 05:53 collapse

That is interesting to know but I feel that Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences is a bit long and the distinction is not really that meaningful.

Either the research is good or it isn’t.
People keep attacking the price simply because it was not sponsored by Nobel himself as if only that direct connection to him transferred some sense of divine truthfulness to the other Nobel prizes that this one lacks.

Mbourgon@lemmy.world on 14 Oct 2024 21:44 collapse

What hysterical was that I was listening to the BBC World Service hourly cast (5 minute summary) and they mentioned everything BUT the colonialism aspect.