I have some very old CDs, mostly retro video games. Is there a way to pull the games and data off the CDs for preservation?
from ComicalMayhem@lemmy.world to nostupidquestions@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 15:50
https://lemmy.world/post/34194558

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marietta_man@feddit.nl on 09 Aug 2025 15:52 next collapse

Yes, this is what a CD drive is for. If you have CD-ROMs, you can image them for a perfect copy, or you can copy their files out like you would with any other drive.

You can probably find an old computer with a CD drive for free to do it with.

anamethatisnt@sopuli.xyz on 09 Aug 2025 16:10 next collapse

Or spend $10 for a USB CD/DVD Writer/Reader

Lyra_Lycan@lemmy.blahaj.zone on 09 Aug 2025 17:00 collapse

Or $110 if you’re a moron like me, going for a state-of-the-art LG drive that does the same exact job and nothing more

WhyJiffie@sh.itjust.works on 09 Aug 2025 22:15 collapse

no, it does more: it has that more authentic, nostalgic sound when its working

ComicalMayhem@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 17:04 collapse

Thanks! I think my pc has a CD drive, I’ll see about imaging the files.

JigglySackles@lemmy.world on 11 Aug 2025 00:04 collapse

ImgBurn should be helpful if you are on Windows.

floo@retrolemmy.com on 09 Aug 2025 16:09 next collapse

If you let us know what operating system you’re using, we can make some recommendations for some apps to use for archiving your CD collection.

As was mentioned in another comment, you can rip the CDs into images (.iso files) which you can store and mount anytime!

ComicalMayhem@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 17:06 collapse

My PC is on Pop!_OS, I’m pretty sure it has a CD drive with it too.

floo@retrolemmy.com on 09 Aug 2025 18:08 collapse

How are you with working in the command line? If so, just use:

dd if=/dev/cdrom of=backup.iso

EtherWhack@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 20:16 collapse

Just be sure to double-check that both paths are correct before pressing enter, as ‘dd’ is a very powerful utility that can overwrite something if you aren’t careful.

floo@retrolemmy.com on 09 Aug 2025 21:48 collapse

Always good advice with Linux. I have, in the past, compared using the Linux command line to handling a loaded gun. It’s an extremely powerful tool, but you can literally kill your computer if you use it the wrong way.

adarza@lemmy.ca on 09 Aug 2025 16:14 next collapse

you can mostly just create ISO files from the discs.

some original discs, especially games, may have a copy protection scheme (safedisc, securom, etc) that makes them unplayable without being run with the original media, though. there was some software back then that worked pretty well at ‘making backups’ of those discs. also note that some drives (the hardware itself) were better than others at running that software to make them. i haven’t kept up with that stuff in a very long time, so i don’t have a clue what exists today.

ComicalMayhem@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 17:03 collapse

yeah that’s what in afraid of, if it’s copywrite or DRM protected.

BurgerBaron@piefed.social on 09 Aug 2025 17:05 collapse

The tools to get around early CD DRM copy protection is still available on GameCopyWorld's website. I'd provide more detail but unfortunately you asked this on the .world instance. Hit up db0 piracy community if you wanna go that route.

ComicalMayhem@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 17:17 next collapse

definitely will.

ByteJunk@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 18:12 collapse

Gamecopyworld omg that’s a blast from the past! I loved that site…

SGforce@lemmy.ca on 09 Aug 2025 16:21 next collapse

Be carful when cleaning the dust off. The tiniest scratch could corrupt data.

ComicalMayhem@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 17:17 collapse

Good point. I’m not sure how old these are either, if the data is already corrupted or if they have disc rot or anything

[deleted] on 09 Aug 2025 16:39 next collapse
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WhatGodIsMadeOf@feddit.org on 09 Aug 2025 17:00 next collapse

Just write it down.

Lasherz12@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 17:04 next collapse

I’m not sure if it’s still around, but Alcohol 120% used to be great for bit for bit copying to iso

ComicalMayhem@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 17:18 next collapse

I’ll look into it, thanks!

Psythik@lemmy.world on 11 Aug 2025 09:02 collapse

Please don’t. It’s ancient.

9point6@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 17:19 next collapse

It is still around actually! I looked into it a month or two ago when I was having some similar thoughts as OP. I found it quite cool they’ll let you download a windows 9x compatible version too for people using the images on a retro machine.

I’ve done the DVDs I care about, and ensuring I’ve got FLACs of all my CDs is probably next.

I’m deciding if it’s actually worth doing my PS1 games given I’ve already got a (not entirely legitimate) full 1g1r library on my media server, my rarest game is probably silent hill and that’s definitely already in there.

Rhynoplaz@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 17:54 next collapse

I forgot about that! Good times.

slazer2au@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 17:55 collapse

That’s a name I haven’t heard in a very long time.

xavier666@lemmy.umucat.day on 11 Aug 2025 10:33 collapse

I am taken back into time by 20+ years. I remember hearing from my friends that it’s the best lightweight imaging tool

neidu3@sh.itjust.works on 09 Aug 2025 18:01 next collapse

Ripping it to an ISO file is basically the “industry standard”. Something else I used to see when sailing the high seas back in the day is bin/cue pairs, but iso was by far the most prevalent. I have long since forgotten how this is done on windows, but on Linux it’s basically dd if=/dev/cdrom of=/home/studmuffin2000/somecd.iso

adespoton@lemmy.ca on 09 Aug 2025 18:09 collapse

Depends on the CD. If it’s just a data CD, iso is the way to go. If it’s a mixed mode CD with data plus audio, bin/cue will preserve the audio tracks but iso may not. Also, mixed Joliet/HFS CDs can lose one of the formats if imaged with an iso imager.

The big thing is that you want to image the entire CD and not just the most recent track on the CD.

neidu3@sh.itjust.works on 09 Aug 2025 18:43 next collapse

That makes sense - I never looked into why bin/cue was sometimes used. Would that mean that bin/cue is better for multitrack and mixed mode CDs?

adespoton@lemmy.ca on 10 Aug 2025 00:03 collapse

Yes, because it records “all” the data.

Other image formats also store the extended data at the start of the disc and the gap data between the tracks, but unless it’s an odd format or has some really nasty copy protection, that information isn’t usually useful.

WhyJiffie@sh.itjust.works on 09 Aug 2025 22:16 collapse

how do you figure out if it’s a plain data CD or there’s something extra on it too?

adespoton@lemmy.ca on 10 Aug 2025 00:05 collapse

The format (mixed mode, red book, multitrack, hybrid, etc.) is usually stamped on the CD.

Chivera@lemmy.world on 09 Aug 2025 22:34 next collapse

ImgBurn

friend_of_satan@lemmy.world on 10 Aug 2025 02:13 collapse

Before you spend effort on this, check archive.org and see if the software has already been archived.

Doolbs@lemmy.world on 10 Aug 2025 23:57 collapse

Archive.org has tutorials on how to upload as well. I’m too lazy to go find them right now though.